Gynecomastia is a condition that affects many men, leading to the enlargement of breast tissue. Knowing the causes of gynecomastia can help you manage this condition more effectively and decide on the best steps to take for your situation.

Hormonal Changes

One of the most common causes of gynecomastia is hormonal imbalance. Testosterone and estrogen are key hormones that influence breast tissue. 

If your body produces more estrogen or less testosterone than usual, it can lead to gynecomastia. This imbalance often occurs during puberty, aging, or even as a side effect of certain medications.

Medications and Substances

Certain drugs may lead to the development of gynecomastia. Common factors include anti-androgens prescribed for treating prostate cancer, anabolic steroids, and certain antidepressants. 

Additionally, substances like marijuana, alcohol, and heroin can also affect hormone levels, potentially causing breast tissue growth.

Health Conditions

Several health conditions can lead to gynecomastia as well. Conditions such as liver disease, kidney disease, and hyperthyroidism can disrupt hormone levels and lead to this condition. It’s important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine if an underlying health issue may be contributing to gynecomastia.

Genetic Factors

Genetics is important in gynecomastia. If you have a family history of this condition, you may be more prone to experiencing it yourself. Genetic disorders such as Klinefelter syndrome can also lead to hormone imbalances, resulting in gynecomastia.

Obesity

Obesity can contribute to gynecomastia because excess fat can increase estrogen levels in the body. Maintaining a healthy weight through diet and exercise may help reduce the risk of developing gynecomastia or improve its appearance.

Age-Related Changes

As men age, hormone levels naturally fluctuate. Older men may experience a decrease in testosterone and an increase in body fat, which can lead to gynecomastia. While this condition can be distressing, it’s essential to remember that it is often treatable.

Schedule a Gynecomastia Consultation in Houston, TX

If you’re experiencing gynecomastia, it’s important to consult a qualified professional who can help assess your situation. At Alfonso Barrera, we understand how this condition can impact your confidence and well-being.

If you’re ready to take the next step, please contact us by calling (713) 468-5200 to book an appointment. We are here to support you and discuss your options for treatment.